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Vacuum
cleaners are often the most effective cleaning tools
in the house, so buying the right one is very much
an investment. With all the different types of
vacuum cleaners on the market, sifting through the
various models can soon get very confusing. This
guide should help point you in the right direction.
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Whether
to go for a traditional upright vacuum or a cylinder is the
first question you should ask yourself when buying a
cleaner. It is also important to consider the size of the
area you will be vacuuming – a small house with small
rooms will require a different vacuum to a large house.
- Generally,
cylinder cleaners are smaller and lighter units and thus
considered to be easier to move around. They have all
their accessory tools inside them for quick retrieval
and put-away, and the suction head is separate from the
main unit giving a wide cleaning radius. Most models
feature a cord rewind feature and foot operated
start/stop pedals. All this makes the cylinder cleaner
ideal for cleaning those hard to reach places, and
especially good for stairs.
- The
upright is usually heavier and harder to manoeuvre and
is less suited to cleaning small gaps and spaces,
although many models now include a set of tools for most
purposes. The upright’s main strength is its carpet
cleaning, which is especially effective over large floor
areas due to its multiple cleaning heads. Also, a carpet
height selector available on most models allows the user
to adjust the height of the vacuum above the floor
according to the length of the carpet pile. If pet hair
is a problem, the rotating brushes on an upright should
do the job.
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- Bagged
or Bagless?
Argos stocks both bagged and bagless models of upright
and cylinder vacuums. The bagless cleaners are generally
more expensive because of their technology but what
extra you pay may be more than compensated for by
savings you make on buying bags. Performance of bagged
cleaners can also be compromised as the bag gradually
fills up. Bagged models can be more hygienic, however,
because the dirt and dust is collected in a sealed bag
– a bagless unit must have its container emptied. If
you or anyone in your house is asthmatic then it is
better to go for a bagged cleaner and preferably one
which has the British Allergy Foundation seal of
approval.
- Power
The power, in Watts, of a vacuum is a pretty good
indicator of how well it will perform at cleaning.
Generally, the higher the wattage of the motor, the
better the cleaning performance should be. A good figure
for a cylinder cleaner is around 1400 Watts, and 1300
for an upright.
- Filtration
Filtration determines the size and number of particles
there will be in the air when it is exhausted out of the
vacuum. This does not have a bearing on how much dust or
dirt the vacuum sucks up. Filtration is a feature of
great importance to asthma sufferers and those with dust
allergies. There are three basic types of filtration to
choose from, standard, S-class/HEPA and lifetime
filtration.
- Standard
filtration is found on less expensive models and is
generally not suited to allergy sufferers. If you do
decide to go for a vacuum cleaner with standard
filtration, make sure you look for one with more
than one filtration level. If a cleaner features
microfiltration, this is standard filtration with at
least 4 levels.
- S-class
and HEPA filtration is specifically designed to
reduce the number of microscopic allergens emitted
after vacuuming. The result is a cleaner outflow of
air that is safer for those with asthma and similar
problems, to breathe in. S-class is the name of the
standard adhered to by vacuum cleaner manufacturers
to achieve this aim, and HEPA (High Efficiency
Particulate Air) filters are the technology most
models of this type feature.
The
above two methods of filtration will require a change of
filter after a certain length of time. Lifetime filters,
on the other hand, do not need replacing. They are
guaranteed to filter the in-coming air throughout the
life of the vacuum. Some S-class/HEPA filters are also
Lifetime filters, but models featuring this type of
filtration are usually more expensive.
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- Handhelds
Handheld cleaners are small, light and have the benefit
of being very portable. Although not as powerful as
uprights or cylinders, and despite having a much smaller
dust capacity, the handhelds are perfectly suitable for
stair, sofa and car cleaning. Filtration is available on
most models, though is not recommended for asthma and
allergy sufferers.
- Wet
& Dry Cleaners
These vacuums are versatile units that can do anything
from picking up small debris to unblocking sinks. They
have relatively large capacities and can be either
bagged or bagless. Wet & Dry cleaners come with a
range of tools for many purposes, although they can be
especially noisy.
- Steam
Cleaners
Steam cleaners are multi-purpose appliances that use
steam to powerfully remove dirt from carpets, ovens,
windows, clothes and upholstery. They do not require
detergents, but they do require ‘steaming’ time –
this limits the amount of cleaning time available in one
session. Steam cleaners come with a wide range of tools
and some offer variable steam control.
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| Jargon
Buster |
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Bag
Full Indicator - a bagged cleaner will let
you know when the bag needs replacing
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Bagged
- any vacuum cleaner that collects dust and dirt in
a disposable bag
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Bagless
- any cleaner that stores the dust in a removable
container for emptying
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| Beater
Brush Bar - a revolving brush on upright
cleaners that picks up hard-to-get hairs |
| Cord
Rewind - featured on cylinder vacuums, the
mains cord is withdrawn into the body of the cleaner
after use. This allows for compact storage. |
| Cylinder
- small, manoeuvrable cleaners especially suitable
for hard floors and confined spaces |
| Edge
to Edge cleaning - the ability of a vacuum
to clean all areas of a surface |
| Filtration
- the process through which a vacuum retains
unhygienic particles before pumping back out the air |
| HEPA
- (High Efficiency Particulate Air) A method of
S-class filtration that emits air which is safe for
allergy sufferers |
| Lifetime
Filtration - filtration which does not
require a change of filter throughout the lifetime
of the vacuum cleaner |
| Microfiltration
- a form of standard filtration which can retain the
finer particles |
| On
Board Tools - tools for a number of
cleaning purposes contained within the main body of
the vacuum |
| S-Class
filtration - a manufacturing standard for
anti-allergenic filtration |
| Self-Adjusting
Head - a cleaning head that remains in
close contact to the surface regardless of the angle
the vacuum is at |
| Stair
Cleaning - an attachment for upright
cleaners allowing them to be used to clean stairs.
The vacuum unit itself should be stood at the bottom
of the stairs for safe cleaning |
| Standard
Filtration - a filtering system on less
expensive models |
| Telescopic
Tubes - a range of attachments that can be
adjusted to the length required |
| Upright
- a traditional cleaner that uses a rotating brush
as well as suction. Especially suitable for large
floor areas |
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Article By: Argos
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